Top 5 Royal Palaces to Visit in the UK

As the London residence and administrative headquarters of the monarch, Buckingham Palace is perhaps the most iconic of all the British royal palaces. Originally built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 and becoming the official royal palace under Queen Victoria in 1837, its 775 rooms echo with the footsteps of Britain’s most famous figures.

During the summer, visitors can explore the 19 State Rooms, adorned with some of the greatest treasures from the Royal Collection, including masterpieces by Rembrandt, Rubens, and Van Dyck. Don’t miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony, a spectacular display of British pomp and pageantry. Remember, if you’re visiting during these peak times, it’s wise to book your visit in advance!

Windsor Castle is not only King Charles III’s favourite weekend home but also the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Founded by William the Conqueror in the 11th century, the castle has been the residence of 39 monarchs. Its sprawling estate includes the opulent State Apartments, St George’s Chapel (the site of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle’s wedding), and the Queen Mary’s Dolls’ House, a remarkable miniature with electricity, running water, and wine bottles filled with the original wine.

The Castle’s history, architecture, and the grandeur of the State Apartments make it a cornerstone of any royal tour. Buying tickets for Windsor Castle online in advance can save you time on your visit, especially during the busy tourist season.

Located in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, Kensington Palace has been a residence of the Royal Family since the 17th century. The palace is renowned for its beautiful Sunken Garden, intriguing exhibitions (often dedicated to the fashion of Princess Diana and Queen Victoria), and the recently refurbished King’s State Apartments.

A stroll through the lush gardens and ornate rooms of Kensington Palace offers a unique glimpse into the private lives of the royals. Its less formal, more intimate atmosphere makes it a favourite among visitors keen to feel a personal connection to the royal family.

At the opposite end of the Royal Mile in Edinburgh stands the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the official residence of the Monarch in Scotland. This palace is closely associated with Scotland’s turbulent history. Visitors can explore Mary, Queen of Scots’ chambers, the historic apartments where she lived her most dramatic years, and the setting of her secretary David Rizzio’s murder.

The palace’s magnificent State Apartments are used by the Monarch for state ceremonies and official entertaining, filled with tapestries and paintings from the Royal Collection. The beauty of Holyroodhouse is not just in its architecture but also in its storied past, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in Scottish royal history.

Though commonly known for its darker history, the Tower of London remains one of the most important royal palaces in the UK. Established by William the Conqueror in 1066, this historic fortress has played multiple roles through the centuries, including that of a royal palace, a prison, and even a zoo.

Today, the Tower is best known for housing the Crown Jewels, guarded by the famous Beefeaters. The White Tower stands as a remarkable example of Norman military architecture. Buying tickets for the Tower of London is essential to witness the legendary ravens, the Yeoman Warder tours, and the various interactive displays that bring the rich history of this palace to life.