The Willis Building

The Willis Building

The Willis Building in Ipswich, Suffolk, is a striking example of modern architecture, designed by Sir Norman Foster and opened in 1975. Originally built as the headquarters for Willis Faber & Dumas, this Grade I listed “groundscraper” is celebrated for its innovative open-plan design and energy-efficient features, such as its insulating grass roof. Its sleek, dark glass facade curves to fit the medieval street pattern, reflecting the town’s historic charm while embodying a futuristic vision, earning accolades from architects like Zaha Hadid for its timeless influence.

Inside, the building revolutionized office culture with escalators, a glass ceiling flooding spaces with natural light, and egalitarian amenities like a roof garden and a former swimming pool, now covered. The Willis Building’s raised floors anticipated the tech boom, allowing seamless computer integration. Though not typically open to the public, its exterior draws visitors, especially during Heritage Open Days, when access to the rooftop restaurant offers a unique perspective. The building remains a workplace for WTW (Willis Towers Watson), blending functionality with architectural legacy.

Nearby attractions include Lavenham Guildhall, a 16th-century timber-framed marvel, 15 miles away, and the historic Christchurch Mansion in Ipswich, a short walk from the Willis Building. Sutton Hoo’s Anglo-Saxon burial mounds are a 30-minute drive. The Willis Building’s bold design, historic significance, and proximity to Suffolk’s treasures make it a must-see for architecture enthusiasts exploring East Anglia.